منابع مشابه
Introduction: animal welfare in veterinary medical education and research.
On November 8–11, 2009, an Animal Welfare Symposium titled ‘‘Swimming with the Tide: Animal Welfare in Veterinary Medical Education and Research,’’ which was jointly organized and hosted by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) and the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC), was held at Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan.a An international line...
متن کاملAnimal Welfare in Education and Research Opportunities for Learning about Animal Welfare from Online Courses to Graduate Degrees
Knowledge of animal welfare has become essential for veterinarians. However, there is no clear consensus about how to provide veterinarians and students with this critical information. The challenges associated with finding qualified instructors and fitting additional courses into an already full curriculum mean that options for learning about animal welfare beyond the veterinary school classro...
متن کاملExtension Education - Animal Science
Emulsifying salts (ES) are used for process cheese production, however, it is not completely understood how ES influence the physical and chemical properties of process cheese. The purpose of this study was to understand the interactions between ES and milk proteins using a simple model system. In this system, milk protein concentrates (MPC) solution was used as the source of milk protein and t...
متن کاملScience-based assessment of animal welfare: farm animals.
Animal welfare is to do with the feelings experienced by animals: the absence of strong negative feelings, usually called suffering, and (probably) the presence of positive feelings, usually called pleasure. In any assessment of welfare, it is these feelings that should be assessed. Because feelings are subjective, they cannot be investigated directly. However, there are indirect methods by whi...
متن کاملScience-based assessment of animal welfare: laboratory animals.
The use of animals in experimental research parallels the development of medicine, which had its roots in ancient Greece. The increasing demand for high-standard animal models, together with a critical view of the way animals are used, has led to the development of a multidisciplinary branch of science we now know as 'laboratory animal science'. The guiding principles are replacement, reduction...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Veterinary Science
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2297-1769
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00007